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Standard

DIN 2391 Pipe Din 2391 St35 St45 St52 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes




DIN 2391 applies to seamless precision steel tubes and in compliance with ISO/DIN 3304, those tube dimensions have been selected from the range of manufacture dimensions which are mainly used as design elements.

If tubes having the tolerances and are produced according to the technical conditions of deivery as specified in this Standard are to e used as pipelines, then the dimensions specified in DIN 2448 may from time to time be used. These tubes must be ordered according to quality grade C.

DIN 2391 Pipe Seamless Precision Steel Tubes Size:
Outside Diameter (Nominal Size ): 4 - 260 mm
Wall Thickness: 0,5 - 25 mm
Delivery condition:BK ,BKW,BKS,GBK,NBK
Application: Industrial and Mechanical, Automotive

Notes:
  1. Steel grades: St 35, St 45, St 52
  2. Length up to 9 m.
  3. Test certificates according to DIN EN 10204.
DIN 2391 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes Sizes
Nominal Size, mm
Wall Thickness, mm
6; 7
0,5; 0,8; 1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0
8
0,5; 0,8; 1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5
9
0,5; 0,8; 1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8
10; 12
0,5; 0,8; 1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0
14; 15; 16; 18
0,5; 0,8; 1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0; 3,5
20; 22
0,5; 0,8; 1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0; 3,5
25; 26; 28; 30
1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0; 3,5; 4,0; 4,5; 5,0; 5,5; 6,0
32; 35; 38; 40
1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0; 3,5; 4,0; 4,5; 5,0; 5,5; 6,0
42; 45; 48; 50
1,0; 1,2; 1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0; 3,5; 4,0; 4,5; 5,0; 5,5; 6,0
55; 60; 65
1,5; 1,8; 2,0; 2,2; 2,5; 2,8; 3,0; 3,5; 4,0; 4,5; 5,0; 5,5; 6,0
70; 75; 80
3,0; 3,5; 4,0; 4,5; 5,0; 5,5; 6,0

DIN 2391 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes Mechanical Properties (Mpa)
Grade Material 
Number
Tensile Strength
MPa or N/mm2
Remaks 
(Similar to JIS)
Possibility Temperature
Min Yield Point Tensile Strength
St30Si 1.0211 - 400Min (STKM11)
- 355Min
- 285Min
215 295~420
St30Al 1.0212 - 400Min (STKM11)
- 355Min
- 285Min
215 295~420
St35 1.0308 - 440Min (STC38)
- 370Min
- 315Min
235 340~470
St45 1.0408 - 540Min (STKM13)
- 470Min
- 390Min
255 440~570
St52 1.0580 - 590Min (STKM19)
- 540Min
- 490Min
350 490~630


DIN 2391 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes Chemical composition(%)
Grade Mfg. Process Chemical composition(%)
C Si Mn P S Ni Cr Mo Others a
b
c
d
St30Si S 0.10Max 0.30Max 0.55Max 0.040Max 0.040Max - - - - a
b
c
d
St30A1 S 0.10Max 0.05Max 0.55Max 0.040Max 0.040Max - - - Al deoxydized a
b
c
d
St35 S 0.17Max 0.35Max 0.40Max 0.050Max 0.050Max - - - - a
b
c
d
St45 S 0.21Max 0.35Max 0.40Max 0.050Max 0.050Max - - - - a
b
c
d
St52 S 0.22Max 0.55Max 1.60Max 0.050Max 0.050Max - - - - a
b
c
d

Note: a: Cold-finished/hard b: Cold-finished/soft c: Annealed d: Normalized


Delivery status Abbreviation Description
Cold-finished/hard
(Cold-finished as-drawn)
BK No heat treatment after the last cold-forming process. The tubes therefore have only low deformability.
Cold-finished/soft
(lightly cold-worked)
BKW After the last heat treatment there is a light finishing pass (cold drawing) With proper subsequent processing, the tube can be cold-formed (e.g. bent, expanded) within certain limits.
Annealed GBK After the final cold-forming process the tubes are annealed in a controlled atmosphere or under vacuum.
Normalized NBK The tubes are annealed above the upper transformation point in a controlled atmosphere or under vacuum.

DIN 2391 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes

Welded Steel Tubing and pipe-Corresponding to DIN 2391-1

Wall thickness
s
Nominal dimension 0.5 0.8 1 1.2 1.5 1.8 2 2.2 2.5 2.8 3 4.5 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 25
Permissible deviation                                                    
Outside diameter da                                                    
Nominal dimension Permissible deviation                                                    
4 +/-0.1

 

                                                 
5                                                    
6                                                    
7                                                    
8                                                    
9                                                    
10                                                    
12 【0.08                                                    
14                                                    
15                                                    
16                                                    
18                                                    
20                                                    
22                                                    
25                                                    
26                                                    
28                                                    
30                                                    
32 【0.15                                                    
35                                                    
38                                                    
40                                                    
42 0.20                                                    
45                                                    
48                                                    
50                                                    
55 【0.25                                                    
60                                                    
65 【0.30                                                    
70                                                    
75 0.35                                                    
80                                                    
85 0.40                                                    
90                                                    
95 【0.45                                                    
100                                                    
110 0.50                                                    
120                                                    
130 0.70                                                    
140                                                    
150 0.80                                                    
160                                                    
170 0.90                                                    
180                                                    
190 1.0                                                    
200                                                    
220 1.20                                                    
240                                                    
260 1.30                                                    


1) For outside diameters of nominal dimensions 4 and 5 mm, the permissible deviation from the nominal dimension s of the wall thickness is 20 % For outside diameters of nominal dimensions 6 to 8 mm, the permissible deviation from the nominal dimension s of the wall thickness is 15%
.

  s/D
=1/60
s/D
=1/40
s/D
=1/20

Standard 
No
Steel Grade Standard Name Dimension 
Range
EN 10208 L210GA,L235GA,L245GA,L290GA, 
L360GA,L245NB, L290NB,L360NB, 
L415NB, L360QB, LI15QB,L450QB, 
L485QB,L555QB
Steel Pipes for Pipelines for 
Combustible Fluids
33.7-1626mm
EN 10210 S235JRH,S275JOH,S275J2H,S355JOH, 
S355J2H,S355K2H,S275NH,S275NLH, 
S355NH,S355NLH,S420NH,S420NLH, 
S46INH,S460NLH
Hot Finished Structural 
Hollow Sections of Non-alloy 
and Fine Grain Steels
21.3-1219mm
EN 10216-1 P195TRI,P195TR2,P235TR1, 
P235TR2, P265TR I, P265TR2
Seamless Steel Tubes for 
Pressure Purposes-1- 
Non-alloy Steel Tubes with 
Specified Room Temperature 
Properties
10.2-711mm
EN 10216-2 P195GH, P235GH, P265GH, 
20MnNb6,16Mo3, 8MoB5-4, 
14MoV6.3, 10CrMo5.5,13CrMo4-5, 
10CrMo9-10, 11CrMo9.10, 
25CrMo4,20CrMoV13-5-5, 
15 NiCuMoNB-6-4,X11CrMo5+1, 
X11CrMo5+NTI,X11CrMo5+NT2, 
X11CrMo9.1+1, X11CrMo9.1+NT, 
X10CrMoVNb9-l, X20CrNiV11-1
Seamless Steel Tubes for 
Pressure Purposes-2: 
Non-alloy and Alloy Steel 
Tubes with Specified Elevated 
Temperature Properties
10.2-711mm
EN 10216-3 P275NL I,P275NL2, P355N,P355NH, 
P355NL1,P355NL2,P460N,P460NH, 
P460NL1,P460NL2,P620Q,P620QH,P620QL, 
P690Q,P690QH,P690OL1,P690QL2
Seamless Steel Tubes for 
Pressure Purposes-3: 
Alloy Fine Grant Steel Tubes
10.2-711mm
EN10216-4 P215NL,P255QL,P265NL, 
26CrMo4.2,11MnNi5-3,13MnNi6-3, 
12Nil4,Xl2Ni5,X10Ni9
Seamless Steel Tubes far 
Pressure Purposes-4: 
Non-alloy aid Alloy Steel 
Tubes with Specified Low 
Temperature Properties
10.2-711mm
EN 10224 L235, L275, L355 Non-alloy Steel Tubes and 
Fittings for the Conveyance of 
Water and Other Aqueous 
Liquids
26.9-2743mm
EN 10297-1 E235,E275,E315,E355,E470, 
E275K2,E355K2,E420J2,E460K2, 
E590K2,F730K2 C22E,C35E,C45E,C60E, 
38Mn6,41Cr4,25CrMo4,30CrMo4, 
34CrMo4,42CrMo4,36CrNiMo4, 
30CrNiMo8,4lNiCrMo7-3-2
Seamless Circular Steel Tubes 
for Mechanical mid General 
Engineering Purposes-1: 
Non-alloy and Alloy 
Steel Tubes
26.9-610mm
EN 10305-1 E215,E235,E355 Steel Tubes For Precision 
Applications-1: 
Seamless Cold Drawn Tubes
4-260mm
EN 10305-4 E215,E235,E355 Steel Tubes for precision 
Applications-4: 
Seamless Cold Drawn Tubes 
for Hydraulic mid Pneumatic 
Power Systems
4-80mm

HEAT-TREATABLE STEELS 
Seamless steel tubes acc. to DIN EN 10083-3 and DIN 17204

 

 

  



 
DIN EN 10083-3: Heat-treatable steels (Quenched & tempered steels)
Steel grades: e.g. 25CrMo4, 34CrMo4, 42CrMo4
DIN 2448/17204: Seamless circular tubes made from heat-treatable steels
(DIN 2448 [replaced]): Plain end seamless steel tubes: Dimensions and conventional masses per unit length
Steel grades: e.g. 25 CrMo 4, 34 CrMo 4, 42 CrMo 4
Fields of application:
General mechanical engineering and tool-building, vehicle construction, pressure vessel and pipeline construction
 
TUBES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL CONSTRUCTIONS MADE FROM FINE-GRAIN STEELS
Seamless steel tubes acc. to DIN EN 10210 and DIN 17124
     
DIN EN 10210-1: Hot-finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine-grain structural steels
Steel grades: e.g. S275NH, S355NH, S355NLH, S460NH, S460NLH
DIN EN 10210-2: Hot-finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine-grain structural steels - Tolerances, dimensions and sectional properties
DIN 2448/17124 (replaced): Seamless circular tubes of fine-grain steels for engineering purposes
(DIN 2448 [replaced]): Plain end seamless steel tubes: Dimensions and conventional masses per unit length
Steel grades: e.g. StE 285, StE 355, TStE 355, StE 460, TStE 460
Fields of application:
Steel construction ( e.g. structural and civil engineering ), bridge and crane construction
 
PIPELINES FOR GAS AND COMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS 
Seamless steel tubes acc. to DIN EN 10208-2 and DIN 17172
 
     
DIN EN 10216-2: Steel pipes for pipelines for combustible fluids Tubes from requirement class B
Steel grades: e.g. L290NB, L360NB, L415NB, L415QB
DIN 2448/17171 (replaced): Steel pipes for pipelines for the transport of combustible fluids and gases
(DIN 2448 [replaced]): Plain end seamless steel tubes: Dimensions and conventional masses per unit length
Steel grades: e.g. StE 290.7, StE 360.7, StE 415.7
Fields of application:
Long-distance pipelines (e.g. oil and oil products) for compressed and liquid gases
 
SEAMLESS TUBES FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE 
Seamless steel tubes acc. to DIN EN 10216-3 and DIN 17179
     
DIN EN 10216-3: Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes of alloy fine- grain steels with specified properties at room temperature
Steel grades: e.g. P355N, P355NH, P355NL1, P355NL2
DIN 2448/17179 (replaced): Seamless circular tubes of fine-grain steels for special requirements
(DIN 2448 [replaced]): Plain end seamless steel tubes: Dimensions and conventional masses per unit length
Steel grades: e.g. StE 355, WStE 355, TStE 355, EStE 355
Fields of application:
Pressure vessel construction, apparatus engineering, pipelines, mechanical engineering and tool-building.
 
SEAMLESS TUBES FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES AT LOW TEMPERATURES 
Seamless steel tubes acc. to DIN EN 10216-4 and DIN 17173
     
DIN EN 10216-4: Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes of non-alloy and alloy steels with specified low-temperature properties.
DIN 2448/17173 (replaced): Seamless circular tubes of cold-resistant steels
(DIN 2448 [replaced]): Plain end seamless steel tubes: Dimensions and conventional masses per unit length
Fields of application:
Apparatus engineering, vessel construction, pipelines, mechanical engineering and tool-building.

DIN 2391 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes
DIN 2393 St28 St34.2 St37.2 St44.2 St52.3 Welded Precision Steel Tubes
EN 10305-2 E195 E235 E355 Welded Cold Drawn Precision Steel Tube
EN 10305-1 E215 E235 E355 Seamless Precision Steel Tube Tubing Tubes
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