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Standard

EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes






EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes
ASTM A789 ASME SA 789 S31803 S32205 S32101 S32750 S32760 S32304 S31500 S31260 Seamless Tubes
ASTM A790 ASME SA790 S31803 S32205 S32101 S32750 S32760 S32304 S31500 S31260 Seamless Pipe
EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes

EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes, 1.4462 is a 22% chromium, 3% molybdenum, 5-6% nickel, nitrogen alloyed Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe with high general, localized, and stress corrosion resistance properties in addition to high strength and excellent impact toughness.

1.4462 provides pitting and crevice corrosion resistance superior to 316L or 317L austenitic stainless steel tube in almost all corrosive media. It also has high corrosion and erosion fatigue properties as well as lower thermal expansion and higher thermal conductivity than austenitic.

1.4162 is a low nickel, lean duplex stainless steel possessing both superior strength and chloride stress-corrosion cracking resistance when compared to 300 series stainless steel.

1.4362 A lean austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steel with general corrosion resistance similar to 316, but with yield strength nearly double that of austenitic stainless steel.

1.4462 are standard duplex stainless steel. A nitrogen, molybdenum enhanced austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steel with general corrosion resistance similar to 904L, but with a yield strength nearly double that of austenitic stainless steel.

1.4410 (PREN 40-45), with 25-26 Cr and increased Mo and N compared with the 25Cr grades. A super austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steel with exceptional strength and corrosion resistance ideal for chemical process, petrochemical, and seawater applications.

EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubing Specifications:
ASTM A789 - 17 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel for General Service
ASTM A790 - 16 Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
ASTM A923 Standard Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steel
ASTM A928 A928M Standard Specification for Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex) Stainless Steel Pipe Electric Fusion Welded with Addition of Filler Metal
EN 10216-5Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes
ASTM A789 (ASME SA789) Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service
ASTM A790 (ASME SA790) Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
ASTM A923 Standard Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steel
ASTM A928 Standard Specification for Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex) Stainless Steel Pipe Electric Fusion Welded with Addition of Filler Metal
GB/T 21832-2008 Austenitic--Ferritic(duplex) grade stainless steel welded tubes and pipes
GB/T 21833-2008 Austenitic-Ferritic (duplex) grade stainlee steel seamless tubes and pipes

EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes Features:


1.Superior resistance to general and local corrosion, especially to stress corrosion, pitting corrosion, crevice corrosion, corrosion fatigue and abrasion & corrosion.
2.Good weldability
3.Good mechanical properties
4.Excellent intergranular corrosion resistance
5.High cost-effectiveness, long life time

EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes Main Testing Terms and Procedure:

  • 1. Heat Treatment and Solution Annealing / Bright Annealing
  • 2. Cutting to required length and deburring;
  • 3. Chemical Composition Analysis Test With 100% PMI and One tube from each heat by Direct Reading Spectrometer
  • 4. Visual Test and Endoscope Test for Surface Quality Test
  • 5. 100% Hydrostatic Test and 100% Eddy Current Test
  • 6. Ultrasonic Test subject to the MPS (Material Purchase Specification)
  • 7. Mechanical Tests includes Tension Test, Flattening Test, Flaring Test, Hardness Test
  • 8. Impact Test subject to Standard request
  • 9. Grain Size Test and Intergranular Corrosion Test
  • 10. Ultrasoic measuring of Wall Thickness
  • EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes Seamless Tubes Marking & Packing

  • Marking according to MPS and Standard
  • Stainless Steel Tubes Ends with Caps according to PO
  • In Seaworthy Wooden Cases With Plastic Paper protect
  • In Plywood Cases With Plastic Paper Protect(Recommend, All Plywood Cases made by ourselves with lower cost.)
  • Steel Racks Package
  • Hexagonal packing in Bundles


  • EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes Quality Control

    Third Part Inspection Accepted according to EN 10204 3.2

    UNS Number
    Duplex Grades
    Typeb C Mn P S Si Cr Ni Mo N Cu Other
    S31200 ... 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 24.0-26.0 5.5-6.5 1.20-2.00 0.14-0.20 ... ...
    S31260 ... 0.03 1.00 0.030 0.030 0.75 24.0-26.0 5.5-7.5 2.5-3.5 0.10-0.20 0.20-0.80 W0.10-0.20
    S31803 ... 0.030 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 21.0-23.0 4.5-6.5 2.5-3.5 0.08-0.20 ...  
    S32001 ... 0.030 4.0-6.0 0.040 0.030 1.00 22.0-23.0 1.00-3.00 0.60 0.05-0.17 1.00  
    S32205 2205 0.030 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 19.5-21.5 4.5-6.5 3.0-3.5 0.14-0.20 ...  
    S32304 2304 0.030 2.50 0.040 0.030 1.00 21.5-24.5 3.0-5.5 0.05-0.60 0.05-0.20 0.05-0.60  
    S32520 ... 0.030 1.50 0.035 0.020 0.80 24.0-26.0 5.5-8.0 3.0-4.0 0.20-0.35 0.50-2.00  
    S32550 255 0.04 1.50 0.040 0.030 1.00 24.0-27.0 4.5-6.5 2.9-3.9 0.10-0.25 1.5-2.5  
    S32750 2507 0.030 1.20 0.035 0.020 0.80 24.0-26.0 6.0-8.0 3.0-5.0 0.24-0.32 0.50  
    S32760 ... 0.030 1.00 0.030 0.010 1.00 24.0-26.0 6.0-8.0 3.0-4.0 0.20-0.30 0.50-1.00 c
    S32900 329d 0.06 1.00 0.040 0.030 0.75 23.0-28.0 2.5-5.0 1.0-2.0 ... ...  
    S32950 ... 0.03 2.00 0.035                

    a Weight percent, maximum unless otherwise noted.
    b Unless otherwise indicated, a common name, not a trademark, widely used, not associated with any one producer, as listed in ASTM A 240.
    c W 0.50-1.00; Cr+3.3Mo+16N=40 min.
    d AISI designation


    Steel/ Super Duplex Stainless Steel Comparison Chart
    China GB ISO Unified Digital Code ASTM / ASME UNS code EN Code Company Commercial Grade
    022Cr23Ni4MoCuN S23043 S32304 S32304 1.4362 SAF2304 (Sandvik)
    022Cr22Ni5Mo3N S22253 S31803 S31803 1.4462 -
    LDX2101 S32101 S32101 1.4162 -
    022Cr23Ni5Mo3N S22053 S32205 S32205 1.4462 SAF2205 (Sandvik)
    022Cr25Ni7Mo4N S25073 S32750 S32750 1.4410 SAF2507(Sandvik)
    022Cr25Ni7Mo3WCuN S22583 S31260 S31260 - -
    03Cr25Ni6Mo3Cu2N S25554 S32550 S32550 1.4507 UR52+
    022Cr25Ni7Mo4WCuN S27603 S32760 S32760 1.4501 Zeron100
    00Cr27Ni7Mo5N - S32707 S32707 - SAF2707(Sandvik)


    The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the M designation of this specification is specified in the order

    2. Referenced Documents

    A1016/A1016M Specification for General Requirements for Ferritic Alloy Steel, Austenitic Alloy Steel, and Stainless Steel Pipe
    A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
    E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
    SAE J1086 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)

    duplex stainless steel pipe; ferritic/austenitic stainless steel; stainless steel seamless pipe; stainless steel pipe; steel tube; welded steel tube; Austenitic stainless steel tube--specifications; Corrosion-resistant steel--specifications; Corrosive service applications--tube (steel); Duplex stainless steel pipe--specifications; Ferritic steel tube--specifications; Seamless steel tube--specifications; Stainless steel tube--specifications; Structural steel (SS) tube--specifications; Welded steel tube--specifications; ICS Number Code 23.040.40; 23.040.40; 23.040.40; 23.040.40

    ASTM A789 / ASME SA789 covers grades of average wall thickness, or, if specified on the order, minimum wall thickness, of stainless steel tubing for services requiring general corrosion resistance, with particular emphasis on resistance to stress corrosion cracking. These steels are suscep- tible to embrittlement if used for prolonged periods at elevated temperatures.

    The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the M designation of this specification is specified in the order.

    Referenced Documents

    ASTM Standards:
    A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
    A1016/A1016M Specification for General Requirements for Ferritic Alloy Steel, Austenitic Alloy Steel, and Stainless Steel Tubes
    E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)

    SAE Standard:
    SAE J 1086 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)

    Ordering Information

    Orders for product under this specification should in- clude the following, as required, to describe the desired material adequately:

    Quantity (feet, metres, or number of lengths),

    Name of product (seamless or welded tubes),

    Grade

    Size (outside diameter and average wall thickness, unless minimum wall thickness is specified),

    Length (specific or random),

    Optional requirements (for product analysis, see Section for hydrostatic or nondestructive electric test, see Section 10

    Test report required (see the Inspection section of Specification A1016/A1016M

    Specification designation, and

    Special requirements.

    General Requirements

    Product furnished under this specification shall conform to the applicable requirements of specification A1016/ A1016M, unless otherwise provided herein.

    Manufacture

    The tubes shall be made by the seamless or welded process with no filler metal added.

    Heat Treatment

    All tubes shall be furnished in the heat-treated condition in accordance with the procedures shown in Table 2. For seamless tubes, as an alternate to final heat treatment in a continuous furnace or batch-type furnace, immediately follow- ing hot forming while the temperature of the tubes is not less than the specified minimum solution treatment temperature, tubes may be individually quenched in water or rapidly cooled by other means.

    Table.1 ASTM A789 Duplex Steel Chemical Composition

    The steel shall conform to the chemical requirements prescribed in Table 1.

    UNS
    DesignationCMnPSSiNiCrMoNCuOthers
    S312000.0302.000.0450.0301.005.5–6.524.0–26.01.20–2.000.14–0.20. . .. . .
    S312600.0301.000.0300.0300.755.5–7.524.0–26.02.5–3.50.10–0.300.20
    –0.80
    W 0.10
    –0.50
    S315000.0301.20
    –2.00
    0.0300.0301.40
    –2.00
    4.3–5.218.0–19.02.50–3.000.05–0.1. . .. . .
    S318030.0302.000.0300.0201.004.5–6.521.0–23.02.5–3.50.08–0.20. . .. . .
    S320010.0304.00
    –6.00
    0.0400.0301.001.0–3.019.5–21.50.600.05–0.171.00. . .
    S320030.0302.000.0300.0201.003.0-4.019.5-22.51.50-2.000.14-0.20. . .. . .
    S321010.0404.0-6.00.0400.0301.001.35-1.7021.0-22.00.10-0.800.20-0.250.10
    -0.80
    . . .
    S322020.0302.000.0400.0101.001.00–2.8021.5–24.00.450.18–0.26. . .. . .
    S322050.0302.000.0300.0201.004.5–6.522.0–23.03.0–3.50.14–0.20. . .. . .
    S323040.0302.500.0400.0401.003.0–5.521.5–24.50.05–0.600.05–0.200.05
    –0.60
    . . .
    S325060.0301.000.0400.0150.905.5–7.224.0–26.03.0–3.50.08–0.20. . .W 0.05
    –0.30
    S325200.0301.500.0350.0200.805.5–8.023.0–25.03.–5.0.20–0.350.50
    –3.00
    . . .
    S325500.041.500.0400.0301.004.5–6.524.0–27.02.9–3.90.10–0.251.50
    –2.50
    . . .
    S327070.0301.500.0350.0100.505.5–9.526.0–29.04.0–5.00.30–0.501.0 maxCo 0.5
    –2.0
    S327500.0301.200.0350.0200.806.0–8.024.0–26.03.0–5.00.24–0.320.50. . .
    S327600.0301.000.0300.0101.006.0–8.024.0–26.03.0–4.00.20–0.300.50
    –1.00
    W 0.50
    –1.00
    S328080.0301.100.0300.0100.507.0–8.227.0–27.90.80–1.200.30–0.40. . .W 2.10
    –2.50
    S329000.081.000.0400.0300.752.5–5.023.0–28.01.00–2.00. . .. . .. . .
    S329060.0300.80
    –1.50
    0.0300.0300.805.8–7.528.0 –30.01.50–2.600.30–0.400.80. . .
    S329500.0302.000.0350.0100.603.5–5.226.0–29.01.00–2.500.15–0.35. . .. . .
    S332070.0301.500.0350.0100.806.0–9.029.0–33.03.0–5.00.40–0.601.0. . .
    S392740.0301.000.0300.0200.806.0–8.024.0–26.02.5–3.50.24–0.320.20
    –0.80
    W 1.50
    –2.50
    S392770.0250.800.0250.0020.806.5–8.024.0–26.03.00–4.000.23–0.331.20
    –2.00
    W 0.80
    –1.21
    S820110.0302.0
    –3.0
    0.0400.0201.001.00–2.0020.5–23.50.10–1.000.15–0.270.50. . .
    S824410.0302.50
    –4.00
    0.0350.0050.703.0–4.523.0–25.01.00–2.000.20–0.300.10
    –0.80
    A Maximum, unless a range or minimum is indicated. Where ellipses (...) appear in this table, there is no minimum and analysis for the element need not be determined or reported.
    B Designation established in accordance with Practice E527 and SAE J1086.
    C % Cr + 3.3 × % Mo + 16 × % N $ 41.
    D % Cr + 3.3 × % Mo + 16 × % N $ 40.

    Product Analysis

    1. An analysis of either one billet or one length of flat-rolled stock or one tube shall be made from each heat. The chemical composition thus determined shall conform to the requirements specified.

    2. A product analysis tolerance (see the annex table on Chemical Requirements (Product Analysis Tolerances) in Specification A480/A480M) shall apply. The product analysis tolerance is not applicable to the carbon content for material with a specified maximum carbon of 0.04 % or less.

    3. If the original test for product analysis fails, retests of two additional billets, lengths of flat-rolled stock, or tubes shall be made. Both retests for the elements in question shall meet the requirements of this specification; otherwise, all remaining material in the heat shall be rejected or, at the option of the producer, each billet or tube may be individually tested for acceptance. Billets, lengths of flat-rolled stock, or tubes that do not meet the requirements of this specification shall be re- jected.

    NOTE 1—For flange and flaring requirements, the term lot applies to all tubes prior to cutting of the same nominal size and wall thickness that are produced from the same heat of steel. When final heat treatment is in a batch-type furnace, a lot shall include only those tubes of the same size and from the same heat that are heat treated in the same furnace charge. When the final heat treatment is in a continuous furnace, or when heat treated condition is obtained directly by quenching after hot forming, the number of tubes of the same size and from the same heat in a lot shall be determined from the size of the tubes as prescribed in Table 3.

    NOTE 2—For tension and hardness test requirements, the term lot applies to all tubes prior to cutting, of the same nominal diameter and wall thickness that are produced from the same heat of steel. When final heat treatment is in a batch-type furnace, a lot shall include only those tubes of the same size and the same heat that are heat treated in the same furnace charge. When the final heat treatment is in a continuous furnace, or when heat treated condition is obtained directly by quenching after hot forming, a lot shall include all tubes of the same size and heat, heat treated in the same furnace at the same temperature, time at heat, and furnace speed, or all tubes of the same size and heat, hot formed and quenched in the same production run.

    Mechanical Tests Required

    1. Tension Tests—One tension test shall be made on a specimen for lots of not more than 50 tubes. Tension tests shall be made on specimens from two tubes for lots of more than 50 tubes (see Note 2).
    2. Flaring Test (for Seamless Tubes)—One test shall be made on specimens from one end of one tube from each lot (see Note 1) of finished tubes. The minimum expansion of the inside diameter shall be 10 %.
    3. Flange Test (for Welded Tubes)—One test shall be made on specimens from one end of one tube from each lot (see Note1) of finished tubes.
    4. Hardness Test—Brinell or Rockwell hardness tests shall be made on specimens from two tubes from each lot (see Note 2).
    5. When more than one heat is involved, the tension, flaring, flanging, and hardness test requirements shall apply to each heat.
    6. Reverse Flattening Test—For welded tubes, one reverse flattening test shall be made on a specimen from each 1500 ft [450 m] of finished tubing.

    Hydrostatic or Nondestructive Electric Test

    1 Each tube shall be subjected to the nondestructive electric test or the hydrostatic test. The type of test to be used shall be at the option of the manufacturer, unless otherwise specified in the purchase order.

    2. The hydrostatic test shall be in accordance with Speci- fication A1016/A1016M, except that in the calculation of the hydrostatic test pressure 64000(441.2) shall be substituted for 32000(220.6).

    Table.2 Heat Treatment

    UNS Designation Temperature Quench
    S31803 1870-2010 °F [1020-1100°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32205 1870-2010 °F [1020-1100°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S31500 1800-1900 °F [980-1040°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32550 1900 °F [1040°C] min. Rapid cooling in air or water
    S31200 1920-2010 °F [1050-1100°C] Rapid cooling in water
    S31260 1870-2010 °F [1020-1100°C] Rapid cooling in water
    S32001 1800-1950 °F [982-1066°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32003 1850-2050 °F [1010-1120°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32101 1870 °F min Quenched in water or Rapidly cooling in other means
    S32202 1870-1975 °F [1020-1080°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32506 1870-2050 °F [1020-1120°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32304 1700-1920 °F [925-1050°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32750 1880-2060 °F [1025-1125°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32760 2010-2085 °F [1100-1140°C] Rapid cooling in air or water
    S32950 1820-1880 °F [990-1025°C] Rapid cooling in water
    S32520 1975-2050 °F [1080-1120°C] Rapid cooling in air or water


    Tensile Strength and Hardness Requirements

    11.1 The material shall conform to the tensile and hardness properties prescribed in Table 4.
    Grade Tensile strength, min., ksi [MPa] Yield strength, min., ksi [MPa] Elongation in 2 in., or 50mm, min, % Hardness, Max Brinell
    S31803 90 [620] 65 [450] 25 290
    S32205 95 [655] 70 [485] 25 290
    S31500 92 [630] 64 [440] 30 290
    S32550 110 [760] 80 [550] 15 297
    S31200 100 [690] 65 [450] 25 280
    S31260 100 [690] 65 [450] 25 290
    S32001 90 [620] 65 [450] 25 290
    S32304 100 [690] 65 [450] 25 290
    S32750 116 [800] 80 [550] 15 310
    S32760 109 [750] 80 [550] 25 300
    S32950 100 [690] 70 [480] 20 290
    S32520 112 [770] 80 [550] 25 310

    For tubing smaller than 1⁄2 in. [12.7 mm] in outside diameter, the elongation values given for strip specimens in Table 4 shall apply. Mechanical property requirements do not apply to tubing smaller than 1⁄8 in. [3.2 mm] in outside diameter or with walls thinner than 0.015 in. [0.4  mm].
    Prior to A789/A789M–04, the values for S32003 were 90 ksi tensile strength and 65 ksi yield strength.

    Permissible Variations in Dimensions

    1 Variations in outside diameter, wall thickness, and length from those specified shall not exceed the amounts prescribed in Table 5.
    2 The permissible variations in outside diameter given in Table 5 are not sufficient to provide for ovality in thin-walled tubes, as defined in the table. In such tubes, the maximum and minimum diameters at any cross section shall deviate from the nominal diameter by no more than twice the permissible variation in outside diameter given in Table 5; however, the mean diameter at that cross section must still be within the given permissible variation.

    Surface Condition

    All tubes shall be free of excessive mill scale, suitable for inspection. A slight amount of oxidation will not be considered as scale. Any special finish requirements shall be subject to agreement between the manufacturer and the purchaser.

    Product Marking

    In addition to the marking prescribed in Specification A1016/A1016M, the marking shall indicate whether the tubing is seamless or welded and the wall designation (average wall or minimum wall).

    Stainless Steel Tubing
    Visual Testing
    Stainless Steel Tube PMI Testing
    100% PMI Testing
    Stainless Steel Tube Hydraustatic Testing
    Hydraustatic Testing

    Stainless Steel Tube in Plywood Cases
    Stainless Steel Tube Package
    Plywood Cases Package

    Stainless Steel Tube in Plywood Cases With Iron Frame
    Iron Frame Plywood Case Package


    EN 10216-5Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe Specification
    Standard
    Item
    ASTM A789 ASTM A790 EN 10216-5
    Grade S31803 S32205 S32750 S31803 S32205 S32750 1.4301 1.4307 1.4948  1.4315
    1.4401 1.4404 1.4571  1.4541
    1.4941 1.4845 1.4449  1.4438
    1.4550 1.4912 1.4462  1.4410
    Yield Strength
    (Mpa)
    ≥450;≥485;≥550 ≥450;≥450;≥550 ---
    Tensile Strength
    (Mpa)
    ≥620;≥655;≥800 ≥620;≥655;≥800 ---
    Elongation(%) ≥25;≥25;≥15 ≥25;≥25;≥15 ---
    Hydrostatic Test The Hydrostatic Test shall be in accordance with ASTM A1016.

    Could be replaced by ECT.
    The Hydrostatic Test shall be in accordance with ASTM A999.

    Could be replaced by ECT.
    The hydrostatic test shall be carried out at a test pressure of 7MPa or
    at a test pressure calculated using the following formula
    P=2St/D S=70%Rp0.2
    Intergranular Corrosion Test Usually use Pitting Corrosion Test. Usually use Pitting Corrosion Test. EN ISO 3651-2 (Optional)
    Eddy Current Test Could be replaced by HT. Could be replaced by HT. EN 10246-3
    O.D. Tolerance
    (mm)
    O.D. O.D.Tolerance O.D. O.D.Tolerance O.D. Tolerance Class
    D<12.7 +/-0.13 10.3≤D≤48.3 +0.40/-0.80 D3 +/-0.75% or
    +/-0.3mm
    12.7≤D<38.1 +/-0.13 48.3<D≤114.3 +0.80/-0.80
    whichever is the greater
    38.1≤D<88.9 +/-0.25 114.3<D≤219.1 +1.60/-0.80 D4 +/-0.5% or
    +/-0.1mm
    88.9≤D<139.7 +/-0.38 219.1<D≤457.0 +2.40/-0.80
    whichever is the greater
    W.T. Tolerance
    (mm)
    O.D. W.T.Tolerance O.D. W.T.Tolerance W.T. Tolerance Class
    D<12.7 +/-15% 10.3≤D≤73.0 +20.0%/-12.5% T3 +/-10% or
    +/-0.2mm
    12.7≤D<38.1 +/-10%
    88.9≤D≤457.0
    t/D ≤5%
    +22.5%/-12.5% whichever is the greater
    38.1≤D<88.9 +/-10% T4 +/-7.5% or
    +/-0.15mm
    88.9≤D≤457.0
    t/D >5%
    +15.0%/-12.5%
    88.9≤D<139.7 +/-10%
    whichever is the greater

    Related References:
    1. Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe
    2. Duplex Stainless Steel
    3. Super-Duplex Stainless Steel
    4. Principle of Duplex Stainless Steel
    5. How the Austenite Ferrite Balance Achieved
    6. Corrosion Resistance of Duplex Stainless Steel
    7. Stress Corrosion Cracking SCC of Duplex Stainless Steel
    8. Barrier to Using Duplex Stainless Steel
    9. Duplex Stainless Steel Grades Comparison Table
    10. S32101 | S32205/S31803 | S32304 | S32750 | S32760
    11. ASTM A789/A789M
    12. ASTM A 790/A 790M
    13. Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe
    14. Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Pipe
    15. Super-Duplex Stainless Steels and their characteristics
    16. 2507 S32750 Duplex Steel Pipe
    17. S31803 Stainless Steel Pipe
    18. S32304(1.4362) Duplex Steel
    19. S32205 Stainless Steel Pipe
    20. 1.4462 Stainless Steel Pipe
    21. Use of stainless steel under high temperature condition refer table
    22. ASTM A789 S31803 Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe
    23. ASTM A789 S32205 Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe
    24. Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe Specification
    25. Export ASME SA789 S32750 Stainless Steel Bright Annealing Tube


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    Main Products:

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    Extruded Serrated Finned Tubes Integral Finned Tubes / Extruded Aluminum Finned Tubes
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    Stainless Steel Tubing Pipe

    304 Stainless Steel Pipe
    304L Stainless Steel Pipe
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    304/304L Stainless Steel Tubing
    309S Stainless Steel Pipe
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    316L Stainless Steel Tubing
    316Ti Stainless Steel Tube
    317L Stainless Steel Pipe
    321 321H Stainless Steel
    347 347H Stainless Steel
    904L N08094 Seamless Tubes
    17-4 PH 630 UNS S17400 Stainless Steel
    253MA S30815 Stainless Steel Tube
    S31254 254 SMO Pipe
    S31803 Stainless Steel
    2205 Duplex Pipe Tubing
    S32101 Stainless Steel
    S32304 Stainless Steel
    2507 Super Duplex Pipe
    S32750 Super Duplex Pipe
    S32760 Super Duplex Steel
    1.4462 Stainless Steel Pipe
    ASTM A213 | ASTM A269
    ASTM A312 | ASTM A511
    ASTM A789 | ASTM A790
    ASTM B161 / ASME SB 161 | ASTM B111
    EN 10216-5
    ASTM A789 ASME SA 789 S31803 S32205 S32101 S32750 S32760 S32304 S31500 S31260 Seamless Tubes
    EN 10216-5 1.4462 1.4362 1.4162 1.4410 1.4501 Seamless Tubes
    Nickel Alloy Tubing:

    UNS N08020 Alloy 20 Tubing
    UNS N02200 Alloy 200 Tube
    UNS N02201 Alloy 201 Pipe
    UNS N04400 Monel 400 Tubing
    N06600 Inconel 600 Tube
    N06601 Inconel 601 Tubing
    N06625 Inconel 625 Tubes
    N08800 Incoloy 800 Tube
    N08810 Incoloy 800H Tube
    N08811 Incoloy 800HT Tubing
    UNS N08825 Incoloy 825 Pipe
    ASTM B622 N10276 C276 Tubing
    ASTM B622 N06022 Hastelloy C-22 Alloy Tubes
    C28000 Brass Seamless Tubes C44300 Brass Seamless Tubes
    C68700 Brass Seamless Tubes
    C70600 Copper Nickel Tubes
    C71500 Copper Nickel Tubes
    DIN 2391 Seamless Precision Steel Tubes
    EN 10305-1 E215 E235 E355 Seamless Precision Steel Tube Tubing Tubes
    DIN 2393 St28 St34.2 St37.2 St44.2 St52.3 Welded Precision Steel Tubes
    EN 10305-2 E195 E235 E355 Welded Cold Drawn Precision Steel Tube