Chemical Composition of ACI Heat Resisting Stainless Steel
ASTM standard ASTM A297, ASTM A351, ASTM A743, ASTM A744 and ASTM A890 specify castings for corrosion and heat-resisting service. The grade designations used in these standard are those originally developed by the ACI, the Alloy Casting Institute. (Now the Steel Founder's Society of America). These standards include the 'C' grades for aqueous (wet) corrosion service at temperatures up to 650 C and the 'H' grades for high temperature service at temperature generally over 600 C. The range of steels listed in this article includes martensitic, ferritic, precipitation hardening, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic (duplex stainless steel) grades and some nickel based alloys. Where appropriate, the nearest or related wrought grade is shown in the table.
Aqueous (wet) corrosion grades
Designation |
Chemical composition % by mass (max unless otherwise stated) |
ACI No |
UNS No |
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
Cu |
Nb |
Others |
Grade |
CA6N |
- |
0.06 |
1.0 |
0.50 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
10.5
/12.5 |
- |
6.0
/8.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CA6
NM |
J91
540 |
0.06 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
11.5
/14.0 |
0.4-1.0 |
3.5
/4.5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
410 |
J91
150 |
0.15 |
1.5 |
1.0 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
11.5
/14.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
410 |
CA1
5M |
J91
151 |
0.05 |
0.65 |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
11.5
/14.0 |
0.15
/1.0 |
1.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CA28
MWV |
J91
422 |
0.20
/0.28 |
1.0 |
0.50
/1.00 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
11.0
/12.5 |
0.90
/1.25 |
0.50
/1.00 |
- |
- |
- |
W 0.90
/1.25;
V 0.20
/0.30 |
- |
420 |
J91
153 |
0.20
/0.40 |
1.50 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
11.5
/14.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
420 |
CA40F |
J91
154 |
0.20
/0.40 |
1.50 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.20
/0.40 |
11.5
/14.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CB6 |
J91
804 |
0.06 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.03 |
15.5
/17.5 |
0.5 |
3.5
/5.5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CB30 |
J91
803 |
0.06 |
1.50 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
- |
2.00 |
0.90
/1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CB7Cu-1 |
J92
180 |
0.07 |
1.00 |
0.70 |
0.035 |
0.03 |
15.50
/17.70 |
- |
3.60
/4.60 |
0.05 |
2.50
/3.20 |
0.15
/0.35 |
- |
17/4PH |
CB7
Cu-2 |
J92
110 |
0.07 |
1.00 |
0.70 |
0.035 |
0.03 |
14.0
/15.50 |
- |
4.50
/5.50 |
0.05 |
2.50
/3.20 |
0.15
/0.35 |
- |
15/5PH |
CC50 |
J92
615 |
0.50 |
1.50 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
26.0
/30.0 |
- |
4.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CD3M
CuN |
J93
373 |
0.030 |
1.10 |
1.20 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
24.0
/26.7 |
2.9
/3.8 |
5.6
/6.7 |
0.22
/0.33 |
1.40
/1.90 |
- |
- |
1C |
CD3
MN |
J92
205 |
0.03 |
1.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.020 |
21.0
/23.5 |
2.5
/3.5 |
4.5
/6.5 |
0.10
/0.30 |
1.00 |
- |
- |
2205
(4A) |
CD3M
WCuN |
J93
380 |
0.03 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.030 |
0.025 |
24.0
/26.0 |
3.0
/4.0 |
6.5
/8.5 |
0.20
/0.30 |
0.5/1.0 |
- |
W
0.5
/1.0 |
Zeron
100 |
CD4
MCu |
J93
370 |
0.04 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
24.5
/26.5 |
1.75
/2.25 |
4.75
/6.00 |
- |
2.75
/3.25 |
- |
- |
1A |
CD4M
CuN |
J93
372 |
0.04 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
24.5
/26.5 |
1.7
/2.3 |
4.7
/6.0 |
0.10
/0.25 |
2.7
/3.3 |
- |
- |
1B |
CD6
MN |
J93
371 |
0.06 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
24.0
/27.0 |
1.75
/2.5 |
4.0
/6.0 |
0.15
/0.25 |
- |
- |
- |
3A |
CE2
0N |
J92
802 |
0.20 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
23.0
/26.0 |
0.50 |
8.0
/11.0 |
0.08
/0.20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CE3
MN |
J93
404 |
0.03 |
1.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
24.0
/26.0 |
4.0
/5.0 |
6.0
/8.0 |
0.10
/0.30 |
- |
- |
- |
Alloy
958 |
CE30 |
J93
423 |
0.30 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
26.0
/30.0 |
- |
8.0
/11.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CE8
MN |
J93
345 |
0.08 |
1.50 |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
22.5
/25.5 |
3.0
/4.5 |
8.0
/11.0 |
0.10
/0.30 |
- |
- |
- |
Escoloy |
CF3 |
J92
500 |
0.03 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
17.0
/21.0 |
- |
8.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
304L |
CF8 |
J92
600 |
0.08 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
- |
8.0
/11.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
304 |
CF8C |
J92
710 |
0.08 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
- |
9.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
8x C
/1.0 |
- |
347 |
CF20 |
J92
602 |
0.20 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
- |
8.00
/11.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
302 |
CF3M |
J92
800 |
0.03 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
17.0
/21.0 |
2.0
/3.0 |
9.0
/13.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
316L |
CF3
MN |
J92
804 |
0.03 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
17.0
/22.0 |
2.0
/3.0 |
9.0
/13.0 |
0.10
/0.20 |
- |
- |
- |
316LN |
CF8M |
J92
900 |
0.08 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
2.0
/3.0 |
9.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
316 |
CF8C |
J92
710 |
0.08 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
- |
9.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CF10 |
J92
950 |
0.04
/0.10 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
18.0
/21.0 |
0.50 |
8.0
/11.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CF1
0M |
J92
901 |
0.04
/0.10 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
18.0
/21.0 |
2.0
/3.0 |
9.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CF1
0MC |
- |
0.10 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
15.0
/18.0 |
1.75
/2.25 |
13.0
/16.0 |
- |
- |
10xC
/1.20 |
- |
- |
CF10
S
MnN |
J92
972 |
0.10 |
3.50
/4.50 |
7.00
/9.00 |
0.060 |
0.030 |
16.0
/18.0 |
- |
8.0
/9.0 |
0.08
/0.18 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CF16F |
J92
701 |
0.16 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.17 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
1.50 |
9.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
- |
Se 0.20
/0.35 |
303Se |
CF1
6FA |
- |
0.16 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.20
/0.40 |
18.0
/21.0 |
0.40
/0.80 |
9.0
/12.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CG6
MMN |
J93
790 |
0.06 |
1.00 |
4.00
/6.00 |
0.040 |
0.030 |
20.50
/23.50 |
1.50
/3.00 |
11.5
/13.5 |
0.20
/0.40 |
- |
0.10
/0.30 |
V 0.10
/0.30 |
- |
CG3M |
J92
999 |
0.03 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
3.0
/4.0 |
9.0
/13.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
317L |
CG8M |
J93
000 |
0.08 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
18.0
/21.0 |
3.0
/4.0 |
9.0
/13.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
317 |
CG12 |
J93
001 |
0.12 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
20.0
/23.0 |
- |
10.0
/13.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CH8 |
J93
400 |
0.08 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
22.0
/26.0 |
0.50 |
12.0
/15.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CH10 |
J93
401 |
0.10 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
22.0
/26.0 |
- |
12.0
/15.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CH20 |
J93
402 |
0.20 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
2.00 |
22.0
/26.0 |
- |
12.0
/15.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CK20 |
J94
202 |
0.20 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
23.0
/27.0 |
- |
15.0
/19.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CK3M
CuN |
J93
254 |
0.025 |
1.00 |
1.20 |
0.045 |
0.010 |
19.5
/20.5 |
6.0
/7.0 |
17.5
/19.5 |
0.18
/0.24 |
0.50
/1.00 |
- |
- |
254SMO |
CK3
5MN |
- |
0.035 |
1.00 |
2.00 |
0.035 |
0.020 |
22.0
/24.0 |
6.0
/6.8 |
20.0
/22.0 |
0.21
/0.32 |
0.40 |
- |
- |
- |
CN3M |
J94
652 |
0.03 |
1.0 |
2.0 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
20.0
/22.0 |
4.5
/5.5 |
23.0
/27.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
CN3
MN |
J94
651 |
0.03 |
1.0 |
2.0 |
0.040 |
0.010 |
20.0
/22.0 |
6.0
/7.0 |
23.5
/25.5 |
0.18
/0.26 |
0.75 |
- |
- |
AL-6XN |
CN7M |
N08
007 |
0.07 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
19.0
/22.0 |
2.0
/3.0 |
27.5
/30.5 |
- |
3.0
/4.0 |
- |
- |
- |
CN7
MS |
J94
650 |
0.07 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
19.0
/22.0 |
2.0
/3.0 |
27.5
/30.5 |
- |
1.5
/2.0 |
- |
- |
- |
CT1
5C |
N08
151 |
0.05
/0.15 |
0.50
/1.50 |
0.15
/1.50 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
19.0
/21.0 |
- |
31.0
/34.0 |
- |
- |
0.50
/1.50 |
- |
- |
High temperature grades
Designation |
Chemical composition % by mass (max unless otherwise stated) |
ACI No |
UNS No |
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
N |
Cu |
Nb |
Others |
Grade |
HC |
- |
0.50 |
2.00 |
1.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
26.0/30.0 |
0.50 |
4.0/7.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HD |
- |
0.50 |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
26.0/30.0 |
0.50 |
4.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HE |
- |
0.20/0.50 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
26.0/30.0 |
0.50 |
8.0/11.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HF |
- |
0.20/0.40 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04` |
18.0/23.0 |
0.50 |
8.0/12.0 |
- |
0.50 |
- |
- |
309 |
HH |
- |
0.20/0.50 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
24.0/28.0 |
0.50 |
11.0/14.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HI |
- |
0.20/0.50 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
26.0/30.0 |
0.50 |
14.0/18.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HK |
- |
0.20/0.60 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
24.0/28.0 |
0.50 |
18.0/22.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
310 |
HK30 |
J94203 |
0.25/0.35 |
1.75 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
23.0/27.0 |
0.50 |
19.0/22.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HK40 |
J94204 |
0.35/0.45 |
1.75 |
1.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
23.0/27.0 |
0.50 |
19.0/22.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HL |
- |
0.20/0.60 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
28.0/32.0 |
0.50 |
18.0/22.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HN |
- |
0.20/0.50 |
2.00 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
19.0/23.0 |
0.50 |
23.0/27.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HP |
- |
0.35/0.75 |
2.50 |
2.00 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
24/28 |
0.50 |
33/37 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HT |
- |
0.35/0.75 |
2.50 |
2.00 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
15.0/19.0 |
0.50 |
33.0/37.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HT30 |
N08030 |
0.25/0.35 |
2.50 |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
13.0/17.0 |
0.50 |
33.0/37.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HU |
- |
0.35/0.75 |
2.50 |
2.00 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
17.0/21.0 |
0.50 |
37.0/41.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HW |
- |
0.35/0.75 |
2.50 |
2.00 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
10.0/14.0 |
0.50 |
58.0/62.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
HX |
- |
0.35/0.75 |
2.50 |
2.00 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
15.0/19.0 |
0.50 |
64.0/68.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Related References:
1. Chemical Composition of AISI and UNS Austenitic Stainless Steel
2. Chemical Composition of ACI Heat Resisting Stainless Steel
3. Chemical Composition of AISI and UNS Ferritic Stainless Steel
4. Chemical Composition of AISI and UNS Duplex Stainless Steel
5. Chemical Composition of AISI and UNS Heat Resisting Stainless Steel
6. Chemical Composition of AISI and UNS Martensitic and Precipitation Hardening
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