EN 10269 Elevated and Sub-Zero Temperature Mechanical
EN 10269 is the standard for stainless and heat-resisting steel, a selection of low alloy steels and some nickel alloys for fasteners. The ambient temperature mechanical properties shown here include 0.2% proof strength, tensile strength, elongation, reduction in area and impact (charpy) strength in the finally heat treating condition. Specified hardness levels for the steel for subsequent quenching and tempering (1.4923 1.4938 and 1.4913) in their delivery condition are also included in a separate table. The final heat treatment conditions for each grade are also tabulated.
Elevated Temperature Mechanical Properties e
Both 0.2% proof and tensile strength are shown in the standard. These are shown below in separate tables.
Proof strength
Designation |
Max dia. mm |
Minimum proof strength Rp0.2 N/mm2 at a temperature of (C) |
Steel name |
Steel No. |
50 |
100 |
150 |
200 |
250 |
300 |
350 |
400 |
450 |
500 |
550 |
600 |
650 |
Steel for quenching and tempering |
X22CrMoV12-1 |
1.4923 |
160 |
585 |
560 |
545 |
530 |
505 |
480 |
450 |
420 |
380 |
335 |
280 |
- |
- |
160 |
681 |
650 |
625 |
600 |
575 |
550 |
518 |
485 |
440 |
390 |
330 |
- |
- |
X12CrNiMoV12-3 |
1.4938 |
160 |
730 |
680 |
668 |
655 |
653 |
650 |
630 |
610 |
560 |
505 |
400 |
- |
- |
X19CrMoNbVN11-1 |
1.4913 |
160 |
726 |
701 |
676 |
651 |
643 |
627 |
610 |
577 |
544 |
495 |
412 |
305 |
- |
Austenitic Steels |
X2CrNi18-9 |
1.4307
/304L |
160 |
164 |
145 |
130 |
118 |
108 |
100 |
94 |
89 |
85 |
81 |
80 |
- |
- |
X5CrNi18-10 |
1.4301
/304 |
160 |
177 |
155 |
140 |
127 |
118 |
110 |
104 |
98 |
95 |
92 |
90 |
- |
- |
X4CrNi18-12 |
1.4303 |
160 |
177 |
155 |
140 |
127 |
118 |
110 |
104 |
98 |
95 |
92 |
90 |
- |
- |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 |
1.4404
/316L |
160 |
187 |
165 |
150 |
137 |
127 |
119 |
113 |
108 |
103 |
100 |
98 |
- |
- |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 |
1.4401
/316 |
160 |
191 |
175 |
158 |
145 |
135 |
127 |
120 |
115 |
112 |
110 |
108 |
- |
- |
X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 |
1.4429 |
160 |
256 |
215 |
195 |
175 |
165 |
155 |
150 |
145 |
140 |
138 |
136 |
- |
- |
X6CrNi18-10 |
1.4948
/304H |
160 |
174 |
157 |
142 |
127 |
117 |
108 |
103 |
98 |
93 |
88 |
83 |
78 |
- |
X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1 |
1.4982 |
100 |
490 |
463 |
446 |
434 |
423 |
413 |
405 |
396 |
391 |
386 |
378 |
365 |
346 |
X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3 |
1.4910 |
160 |
239 |
205 |
187 |
170 |
159 |
148 |
141 |
134 |
130 |
127 |
124 |
121 |
- |
X6CrNiMoB17-12-2 |
1.4919 |
160 |
194 |
177 |
162 |
147 |
137 |
127 |
122 |
118 |
112 |
108 |
103 |
98 |
- |
X6CrNiTiB18-10 |
1.4941 |
160 |
183 |
162 |
152 |
142 |
137 |
132 |
127 |
123 |
118 |
113 |
108 |
103 |
- |
X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2 |
1.4980 |
160 |
592 |
580 |
570 |
560 |
550 |
540 |
530 |
520 |
510 |
490 |
460 |
430 |
380 |
X7CrNiMoBNb16-16 |
1.4986 |
100 |
489 |
470 |
451 |
432 |
412 |
393 |
372 |
353 |
334 |
314 |
284 |
255 |
206 |
Tensile strength
Designation |
Max dia. mm |
Minimum tensile strength Rm N/mm2 at a temperature of ( C) |
Steel name |
Steel number |
50 |
100 |
150 |
200 |
250 |
300 |
350 |
400 |
450 |
500 |
550 |
600 |
650 |
Austenitic steels |
X2CrNi18-9 |
1.4307 |
160 |
440 |
410 |
380 |
360 |
350 |
340 |
340 |
330 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
X5CrNi18-10 |
1.4301 |
160 |
480 |
450 |
420 |
400 |
390 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
375 |
360 |
335 |
300 |
- |
X4CrNi18-12 |
1.4303 |
160 |
480 |
450 |
420 |
400 |
390 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
375 |
360 |
335 |
300 |
- |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 |
1.4404 |
160 |
460 |
430 |
410 |
390 |
385 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
375 |
360 |
335 |
- |
- |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 |
1.4401 |
160 |
480 |
460 |
440 |
420 |
415 |
410 |
410 |
410 |
405 |
390 |
375 |
350 |
- |
X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 |
1.4429 |
160 |
550 |
520 |
490 |
460 |
450 |
440 |
435 |
435 |
435 |
430 |
410 |
380 |
- |
X6CrNi18-10 |
1.4948 |
160 |
480 |
450 |
420 |
400 |
390 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
375 |
360 |
335 |
300 |
- |
X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1 |
1.4982 |
160 |
610 |
565 |
530 |
505 |
490 |
475 |
465 |
460 |
450 |
440 |
430 |
410 |
390 |
X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3 |
1.4910 |
160 |
550 |
520 |
490 |
460 |
450 |
440 |
435 |
435 |
435 |
430 |
410 |
380 |
- |
X6CrNiMoB17-12-2 |
1.4919 |
160 |
490 |
460 |
440 |
420 |
415 |
410 |
410 |
410 |
405 |
390 |
375 |
350 |
- |
X6CrNiTiB18-10 |
1.4941 |
160 |
490 |
460 |
440 |
420 |
415 |
410 |
410 |
410 |
405 |
390 |
375 |
350 |
- |
X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2 |
1.4980 |
160 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
720 |
710 |
700 |
690 |
670 |
- |
X7CrNiMoBNb16-16 |
1.4986 |
100 |
635 |
615 |
590 |
570 |
550 |
530 |
505 |
485 |
460 |
440 |
420 |
395 |
375 |
Sub-zero temperature mechanical properties
Designation |
Condition |
Max dia. mm |
Minimum impact energy J (ISO-V test pieces) at a temperature of ( C) |
Steel name |
Steel number |
-270 |
-196 |
+20 |
Austenitic steels |
X2CrNi18-9 |
1.4307 |
C700 |
35 |
- |
50 |
80 |
X5CrNi18-10 |
1.4301 |
160 |
- |
60 |
100 |
C700 |
35 |
- |
50 |
80 |
X4CrNi18-12 |
1.4303 |
160 |
- |
60 |
100 |
C700 |
35 |
- |
50 |
80 |
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 |
1.4404 |
C700 |
35 |
- |
50 |
80 |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 |
1.4401 |
C700 |
35 |
- |
50 |
80 |
X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 |
1.4429 |
160 |
50 |
60 |
100 |
X6CrNi18-10 |
1.4948 |
160 |
- |
60 |
100 |
X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3 |
1.4910 |
160 |
50 |
60 |
100 |
X6CrNiMoB17-12-2 |
1.4919 |
160 |
- |
60 |
100 |
X6CrNiTiB18-10 |
1.4941 |
160 |
- |
60 |
100 |
X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2 |
1.4980 |
AT+ P |
160 |
- |
40 |
50 |
Note
Cold worked condition C700 for austenitic grades represents a minimum tensile strength of 700 N/mm2
Heat treatment and working conditions
Steel number |
H T Symbol |
Quench/anneal (1) |
Cooling (2) |
Temper (3) |
1.4923 |
QT1 |
1020/1070 |
a,o,w |
680/740 |
QT2 |
1020/1070 |
a,o,w |
660/720 |
1.4938 |
QT |
1035/1062 |
o |
600/670 |
1.4913 |
QT |
1100/1130 |
a,o |
670/720 |
1.4307, 1.4301, 1.4303, 1.4567 |
1000/1100 |
w,a |
- |
1.4404, 1.4401, 1.4429, |
1020/1120 |
w,a |
- |
1.4948 |
1000/1080 |
w,a |
- |
1.4982 |
AT + WW |
1030/1070+650/750 |
w+a |
- |
1.4910, 1.4919 |
1020/1100 |
w,a |
- |
1.4941 |
1070/1150 |
w,a |
- |
1.4980 |
AT + P |
970/990 |
o,w |
710/730 |
1.4986 |
WW + P |
WW at 750/850 |
- |
750/800 |
Notes
(1) Quenching or solution annealing temperature C
(2) Type of cooling a - air ; o - oil ; w - water
(3) Tempering or precipitation treatment temperature C
AT - solution annealed QT - quenched and tempered P - precipitation hardened WW - warm worked
Related References:
EN 10269 Chemical Compositions of Stainless Steel
EN 10269 Elevated and Sub-Zero Temperature Mechanical Properties
EN 10269 Room Temperature Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel
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