EN 10088-1 Propriétés physiques de l'acier inoxydable
The table shown is based on the reference data presented in EN 10088-1. Only a sample of the information available is shown. This is intended to show the scope of information available through representative figures for the most commonly used stainless steel tube types. A separate table indicates some of the grades that have been grouped together.Propriétés physiques Table
Steel Types (AISI) | Densité | Modulus | Expansion | Conductivité | Chaleur spécifique | Résistivité | |
. | . | 20C | 400C | . | . | . | . |
Ferritic stainless steels | |||||||
410S | 7700 | 220 | 195 | 10.5 | 30 | 460 | 0.60 |
430 | 7700 | 220 | 195 | 10.0 | 25 | 460 | 0.70 |
444 | 7700 | 220 | 195 | 10.4 | 23 | 430 | 0.8 |
Martensitique et precipitation hardening stainless steels | |||||||
410 | 7700 | 215 | 190 | 10.5 | 30 | 460 | 0.60 |
440 | 7700 | 215 | 190 | 10.4 | 15 | 430 | 0.8 |
630 | 7800 | 200 | 170 | 10.9 | 16 | 500 | 0.71 |
Austénitique acier inoxydable | |||||||
304 | 7900 | 200 | 172 | 16.0 | 15 | 500 | 0.73 |
316 | 8000 | 200 | 172 | 16.0 | 15 | 500 | 0.75 |
‘6%Mo’ | 8000 | 195 | 166 | 16.5 | 14 | 500 | 0.85 |
Acier inoxydable duplex | |||||||
‘2205‘ | 7800 | 200 | N/A | 13.0 | 15 | 500 | 0.8 |
Some EN grades covered by the steel types
AISI | EN Grades Covered |
410S | 1.4000 |
430 | 1.4016 |
444 | 1.4521 |
410 | 1.4006 (410), 1.4005 (416), 1.4021 (420) |
440 | 1.4112 (440B), 1.4122, 1.4125 (440C) |
630 | 1.4542 (17/4 PH) |
304 | 1.4301(304), 1.4305 (303), 1.4306 (304L), 1.4307 (304L), 1.4541 (321), 1.4550 (347) |
316 | 1.4401 (316), 1.4404 (316L) |
‘2205’ | 1.4462 (2205) |
‘6%Mo’ | 1.4547 (254SMO) |
Units for the propriétés physiques
‘Density’
The units are kg/m3 and are assumed to be for ambient temperature only.
‘Modulus‘
This is the ‘elastic’ or ‘Young’s’ modulus. Sometimes expressed as ‘E’. Values at ‘ambient’ 20C and 400C only are shown. The units are kN/mm2
EN 10088-1 has values in 100-degree steps up to 300, 400 or 500。C, depending on the steel ‘family’ involved.
‘Expansion’
The thermal expansion figures shown are an average between 20。C and 10C only. BS EN 10088-1 has values shown as averages between 20 and 100, 200,300,400 and 500 C, depending on the steel ‘family’ involved.
The units are ‘ 10-6 x K-1 ‘. This represents the increase (or decrease) in length that a 1 metre length of material will expand (or contract) if the temperature is changed by 1 degree Kelvin (which can be taken as 1 degree Centigrade for practical purposes).
So a value of ’10’ indicates that a 1 metre length of steel expands by 0.000010 metres (0.010mm) if the temperature rises from 20 to 21 C.
‘Conductivity’
The thermal conductivity values are for 20C only. The units are W/m.K.
This represents the amount of heat, in watts, that is conducted by the material, where there is a temperature difference of 1-degree Kelvin. (This represents a one-metre cube of material, with a 1-degree temperature difference on opposite faces)
‘Specific Heat’
This is shown in BS EN 10088-1 as ‘Specific thermal capacity’ at 20C. The units are J/kg.K ie ‘Joules per kilogram x degrees K’
‘Resistivity’
The units of ‘electrical resistivity’ are ‘ohm.mm2/m’ and are shown at 20C, as shown in BS EN 10088-1. These units are the same as ‘micro-ohm.m’.
EN 10088-1 Aciers inoxydables - Partie 1 : Liste des aciers inoxydables
Effets de la température sur la résistance des métaux
Tube en acier inoxydable sans soudure poli par polissage
Examen de la rugosité de surface des tubes en acier inoxydable
Recuit brillant en acier inoxydable/tubes recuits
Comparaison des normes de rugosité de surface entre la Chine et les États-Unis
Tableau de conversion de la rugosité de surface des tubes en acier inoxydable
British and American standards for tolerances, surface finish and testing of stainless steels
Nettoyage des tubes en acier inoxydable
Tube en acier inoxydable résistant à la corrosion
Coroosion Resistane of Stainless Steel Tubes
Tubes en acier inoxydable à haute température
Tubes en acier inoxydable résistant à la chaleur
High Temperature-Tubes and Pipes Standard